{"id":13732,"date":"2023-03-24T07:37:59","date_gmt":"2023-03-24T06:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/?p=13732"},"modified":"2023-03-24T07:40:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T06:40:41","slug":"lucia-dovalova-modrotlac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/?p=13732","title":{"rendered":"LUCIA DOVALOV\u00c1 &#8211; Modrotla\u010d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">LUCIA DOVALOV\u00c1 (40) poch\u00e1dza z Klenovca a v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti \u017eije v Bad\u00edne, kde sa so \u017eiakmi tamoj\u0161ej z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly venuje takmer zabudnutej technike modrotla\u010de. T\u00e1 sa koncom novembra stala \u0161iestym z\u00e1pisom Slovenska v zozname nehmotn\u00e9ho kult\u00farneho dedi\u010dstva UNESCO. Na Slovensku s\u00fa iba traja skuto\u010dn\u00ed majstri tradi\u010dn\u00e9ho remesla modrotla\u010de, medzi nimi n\u00e1jdeme aj u\u010dite\u013eku zo z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly v&nbsp;Bad\u00edne Luciu Dovalov\u00fa.                                                                                                    Vy\u0161tudovala p\u00f4vodne chemick\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo na STU v Bratislave, a\u017e nesk\u00f4r, ke\u010f za\u010dala u\u010di\u0165 na z\u00e1kladnej \u0161kole, do\u0161tudovala si v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 umenie na UMB v&nbsp;Banskej Bystrici.. Tak dostala mo\u017enos\u0165 u\u010di\u0165 okrem ch\u00e9mie aj v\u00fdtvarn\u00fa v\u00fdchovu. Modrotla\u010d bola to oblas\u0165 pre m\u0148a ako v\u00fdtvarn\u00edka zauj\u00edmav\u00e1 a kr\u00e1sna, a ako pre chemika tak trochu tajomn\u00e1.                                                                                                        Modrotla\u010d je tradi\u010dn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob \u00fapravy pl\u00e1tna, ktor\u00e9ho v\u00fdsledkom je biely vzor na modrej l\u00e1tke. Podstata spo\u010d\u00edva v prekryt\u00ed niektor\u00fdch miest pl\u00e1tna, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa osta\u0165 vo fin\u00e1lnom preveden\u00ed biele, \u0161peci\u00e1lnou zmesou. T\u00e1to zmes sa po namo\u010den\u00ed pl\u00e1tna vo farbiacej zmesi indiga nem\u00f4\u017ee rozpusti\u0165 alebo odl\u00fapnu\u0165, ale mus\u00ed osta\u0165 prilepen\u00e1 na pl\u00e1tne, a tak ho \u201eochr\u00e1ni\u0165\u201c, zarezervova\u0165 na potla\u010den\u00fdch miestach pred farbou. Po opran\u00ed nafarbenej l\u00e1tky v kyslom roztoku sa zmes rozpust\u00ed a miesta pod \u0148ou, teda vzor ostane biely. Najn\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161ie je spr\u00e1vne ho nafarbi\u0165. Maj\u00fa na to vplyv aj vonkaj\u0161ie podmienky prostredia \u2013 vlhkos\u0165, teplota. Kedysi sa modrotla\u010diarske dielne na zimu zatv\u00e1rali \u2013 vtedy farbi\u0165 ne\u0161lo, roztok indiga nezrel.<br> Indigo je pr\u00edrodn\u00fd pigment, ktor\u00fd sa z\u00edskava z rastliny indigoferra tinctoria, teda indigovn\u00edka a t\u00e1to rastlina v na\u0161ich klimatick\u00fdch podmienkach nerastie. Jej domovinou je India a odtia\u013e poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa aj na\u0161e zdroje.?<br> U\u017e raz vyrobenou pe\u010diatkou vzor nezmen\u00edte, opakuje sa, ko\u013ekokr\u00e1t potrebujete. Nan\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 rezervu \u0161tetcom je o \u010dosi n\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161ie na \u010das, presnos\u0165 a jasn\u00e9 kont\u00fary \u201ema\u013eby\u201c. Na druhej strane tvorcovi d\u00e1va slobodu vo vyjadrovan\u00ed. My sa venujeme hlavne tvorbe \u013eudov\u00fdch mot\u00edvov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa odjak\u017eiva in\u0161pirovan\u00e9 tvarmi poch\u00e1dzaj\u00facimi z pr\u00edrody \u2013 kvety, listy, stonky, \u0161pir\u00e1ly, zvieratk\u00e1, bodky\u2026 Ale za\u010d\u00edname pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj p\u00edsmo v modrotla\u010di. Ke\u010f m\u00e1 die\u0165a vlastn\u00fd n\u00e1pad, samozrejme, nech\u00e1m ho, aby aj cez modrotla\u010d vyjadrilo to svoje srdie\u010dku bl\u00edzke. Vznikaj\u00fa tak hr\u00edbov\u00e9 stromy, ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 zvieratk\u00e1 \u010di dokonca obr\u00e1zok laborat\u00f3rneho skla.<br> Zatia\u013e to vyzer\u00e1 tak, \u017ee moja star\u0161ia dc\u00e9ra, ktor\u00e1 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 aj mojou \u017eia\u010dkou, by mohla pokra\u010dova\u0165 v za\u010datej pr\u00e1ci. U\u017e teraz mi v\u00fddatne pom\u00e1ha. M\u00e1 talent na v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 tvorenie. Jej ma\u013eby vzorov rezervou na l\u00e1tku s\u00fa jasn\u00e9 a presn\u00e9 a m\u00e1 v\u00fdborn\u00fa fant\u00e1ziu a predstavivos\u0165.<br> Za ten \u010das, \u010do sa modrotla\u010di venujeme, sme boli s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou viacer\u00fdch v\u00fdstav \u010di podujat\u00ed. Zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a sa mi podar\u00ed pon\u00faknu\u0165 na v\u00fdstavy aj pr\u00e1ce mojich \u017eiakov. Rob\u00edme s diev\u010datami aj dielni\u010dky modrotla\u010de pre z\u00e1ujemcov. A tak sme boli v \u0160t\u00farove, Bratislave \u010di v susednom Hronseku. K v\u00fdstav\u00e1m, kde sme predstavili na\u0161e v\u00fdtvory, patria: Modr\u00e9 dedi\u010dstvo v Pohronskom m\u00fazeu v Novej Bani, Remesl\u00e1 na\u0161ich predkov u n\u00e1s v Z\u0160 v Bad\u00edne, Modrobiely svet v Liptovskom Mikul\u00e1\u0161i a v Liptovskom Hr\u00e1dku a najnov\u0161ie Farben\u00e9 do modra vo Var\u0161ave. Po\u010das prezent\u00e1ci\u00ed modrotla\u010de sa stret\u00e1vame s mnoh\u00fdmi \u013eu\u010fmi a ich reakcie s\u00fa mil\u00e9. Mnoh\u00ed spom\u00ednaj\u00fa na modrotla\u010d, ktor\u00e1 bola s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou ich \u017eivota, a tak si ju e\u0161te pam\u00e4taj\u00fa. In\u00ed zase v\u00f4bec netu\u0161ia, o ak\u00fd proces ide, preto im v\u0161etko od za\u010diatku vysvetl\u00edme a uk\u00e1\u017eeme. No v\u0161etci \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed si n\u00e1s vypo\u010duj\u00fa a spoznaj\u00fa na\u0161u tvorbu, sa zhodn\u00fa na tom, \u017ee na\u0161a pr\u00e1ca je v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e1 a origin\u00e1lna. Ich slov\u00e1 obdivu s\u00fa pre n\u00e1s ve\u013ek\u00fdm povzbuden\u00edm na \u010fal\u0161iu tvorbu. Jej \u0161ikovnos\u0165 si v\u0161imlo dokonca aj&nbsp;\u00dastredie \u013eudovej umeleckej v\u00fdroby, ktor\u00e9 ju v roku 2017 zaradilo medzi v\u00fdrobcov modrotla\u010de a ktor\u00e9 \u010dasom i&nbsp;v&nbsp;sieti predajn\u00ed \u00da\u013dUV pon\u00fakne aj jej diela.&nbsp;<br> D\u0148a 28. Janu\u00e1ra 2023 v&nbsp;Rimavskej Sobote jej Oblastn\u00e1 organiz\u00e1cia cestovn\u00e9ho ruchu GEMER odovzdala certifik\u00e1t Region\u00e1lny produkt Gemer-Malohont.<br> \u201e Len si prajem, aby i&nbsp;toto na\u0161e obnovenie modrotla\u010de u&nbsp;n\u00e1s v&nbsp;\u0161kole neostalo nepov\u0161imnut\u00e9. Aby si \u013eudia za\u010dali viac v\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 trad\u00edcie a&nbsp;v&nbsp;tomto konkr\u00e9tnom pr\u00edpade nau\u010dili sa rozozn\u00e1va\u0165 skuto\u010dn\u00fa prav\u00fa a&nbsp;tradi\u010dn\u00fa modrotla\u010d, a nem\u00fdlili si ju s akouko\u013evek modrou p\u00e1sovou potla\u010dou vzorov na r\u00f4zne l\u00e1tky.\u201c <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"835\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-1024x835.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13735\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-1024x835.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-768x627.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-280x228.jpg 280w, https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-260x212.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Lucia_Dovalov\u00e1_-_Modrotla\u010d-160x131.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LUCIA DOVALOV\u00c1 (40) poch\u00e1dza z Klenovca a v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti \u017eije v Bad\u00edne, kde sa so \u017eiakmi tamoj\u0161ej z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly venuje takmer zabudnutej technike modrotla\u010de. T\u00e1 sa koncom novembra stala \u0161iestym z\u00e1pisom Slovenska v zozname nehmotn\u00e9ho kult\u00farneho dedi\u010dstva UNESCO. Na Slovensku&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/?p=13732\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezaradene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13732"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13732\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13737,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13732\/revisions\/13737"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fsvepor.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}